When shopping for coats in winter, we often hear shopping guides recommend cashmere coats to us, then What kind of fabric is cashmere? I believe that many people don’t know much about this fabric. Let’s learn more about it in detail with the editor. By the way, let’s talk about the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of cashmere fabric and the uses of cashmere fabric. And cleaning and maintenanceFor those who are interested, come and take a look.
1. What kind of fabric is cashmere?
What kind of fabric is cashmere? Cashmere fabric is a clothing fabric woven from cashmere raw materials. Cashmere is a thin layer of fine cashmere that grows on the outer cortex of goats and covers the roots of the goat’s coarse hair. It grows when winter is cold to resist wind and cold, and falls off when spring warms up. It naturally adapts to the climate and is a rare special animal fiber.
Cashmere is a precious fabric. The main reason is that it is rare in quantity and of high quality. In transactions, the price is determined by the gram, and it is considered a “fiber gem”. “Fiber Queen”. At the same time, cashmere fabric is unmatched by all textile raw materials currently available to humans, so it is also called “soft gold”. About 70% of the world’s cashmere is produced in China, and its quality is also superior to other countries.
Cashmere comes in three colors: white, green and purple, among which white cashmere is the most precious. my country’s quality standards for plush-free velvet are divided into 5 levels, which are graded according to roughness and impurity content and length indicators. The grading standards for white velvet and purple velvet are also different.
2. Characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of cashmere fabric
(1) Characteristics of cashmere fabric
Cashmere fabric has irregularities Thin and deep curls, composed of scale layer and cortex layer, without medulla layer, scale density is about 60-70/mm, fiber cross-section is approximately round, diameter is thinner than fine wool, and average fineness is much higher At 14-16um, the fineness unevenness is small, about 20%, and the length is generally 35-45mm. It has strong elongation and hygroscopicity better than sheep wool. It is slender, light, soft, smooth, and warm.
(2) Advantages of cashmere fabric
1. Slim, soft and warm
Cashmere fabric is the finest kind of animal fiber. Albas cashmere is fine. The density is generally between 13um-15.5um, with high natural curl, tight arrangement in spinning and weaving, and good cohesion. Therefore, it has good warmth retention, 1.5-2 times that of wool. The scales on the surface of cashmere fiber are small and smooth, and there is an air layer in the middle of the fiber, so it is light in weight and feels smooth and waxy.
2. Safety
Goat Velvet fabric is not easy to ignite, does not release a large amount of heat when burned, does not produce open flames, does not melt, and can resist violent combustion. Therefore, it is a very safe fabric.
3. Good flexibility
Cashmere fiber has a large crimp number, crimp rate, and crimp recovery rate, so it is suitable for processing into knitwear with a full, soft, and elastic feel. It is comfortable and natural to wear, and has good recovery properties, especially it does not shrink after washing. , good shape retention.
(3) Disadvantages of cashmere fabric
The fibers of cashmere are relatively thin and short, and are not as strong as wool. Therefore, you need to take careful care when wearing it, especially avoid long-term friction with hard objects, coarse cloth, chemical fiber and other clothing. It is best to wear it close to the body. Especially when wearing cashmere pants, do not pull or do strenuous exercise to avoid loosening, holes, and pilling.
3. Cashmere fabric uses and cleaning and maintenance
(1) Purpose of cashmere fabric
Cashmere fabric can be processed into pure cashmere textiles , and can also be made into blended products with other fibers. Common coarse textiles include cashmere sweaters, cashmere fabrics, cashmere scarves, cashmere shawls, cashmere blankets, cashmere hats, cashmere gloves, etc.; worsted products include cashmere sweaters, cashmere scarves, cashmere shawls, cashmere hats, cashmere suits, cashmere shirts and Suit fabrics, wool�Underwear, etc.
(2) Cashmere fabric cleaning and maintenance
1. When stains appear on cashmere fabrics, first gently rub the stains, and pour neutral detergent (shampoo, dishwasher, cashmere sweater special detergent) into warm water around 30℃, wait for the detergent Stir evenly, then put in the clothes, and gently pat the cashmere products with your hands; if the dirt cannot be washed away, send it to the dry cleaner for special treatment and washing in time.
2. Wash several times in warm water around 40℃ until clean. Then add a little vinegar or softener to the water, and put the washed cashmere products into a cloth bag or washing machine and dehydrate for 1-2 minutes.
3. Lay the cashmere products flat and iron them with a steam iron at 120℃-140℃. The iron should not be in direct contact with the cashmere products. Cashmere products can be laid flat to dry after shaping.
The above is about What kind of cashmere fabric is, Characteristics of cashmere fabric >Advantages and Disadvantages, Cashmere Fabric Usage and Cleaning and Maintenance related content, I hope it will be helpful to everyone! , China’s well-known large-scale decoration platform and leading decoration brand. If you want to put some thought into decoration and design, it is recommended that you apply for professional design services. Professional designers can help you plan a reasonable space layout and exquisite design through on-site room measurement.
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