Nowadays, there are many fabric materials. Some of them are familiar to us, but some of them are completely unfamiliar to us. We don’t know which kind of material is good or bad. So what kind of fabric is nylon? Which one is better, nylon or polyester? Will nylon fabric pill? The editor will introduce it to you in detail in the following content.
1. What kind of fabric is nylon?
What kind of fabric is nylon? Speaking of nylon, you may not be very familiar with it, but if you want to name it another name – nylon, you will probably suddenly realize it.
1. Nylon is commonly known as nylon, and its scientific name is polyamide fiber. Nylon is a chemical fiber and the first synthetic fiber in the world. It has the advantages of high strength, resistance to bending and wear, and also has a certain degree of elasticity.
2. Nylon has the characteristics of excellent wrinkle resistance, good air permeability, good durability, dyeability and heat setting. Therefore, in industry, nylon is widely used to make industrial cloth, cables, conveyor belts, etc.
3. The nylon fibers we commonly see in life can be divided into two major categories. One type is polyhexamethylene adipate obtained by the condensation polymerization of diamine and diacid, and the other type is obtained by the condensation polymerization or ring-opening polymerization of caprolactam.
4. Nylon is mainly used for synthetic fibers. It has excellent wear resistance and is 10 times more wear-resistant than cotton. It is 20 times taller than wool. If a little polyamide fiber is added to the blended fabric, its wear resistance will be greatly improved.
2. Which is better, nylon or polyester fiber?
Polyester fiber, commonly known as “polyester”, and the scientific name of nylon is polyamide fiber. So which one is better, nylon or polyester fiber?
1. Nylon and polyester fibers have their own characteristics, and there is no difference between them. Moreover, these two are chemical fibers, so their uses are quite different, so it is difficult to compare.
2. Nylon is mainly used for synthetic fibers, and its most prominent advantage is that its wear resistance is higher than that of all other fibers. It can be used in various medical and knitwear products, such as cords, industrial fabrics, cables, conveyor belts, tents, fishing nets, etc. And it also has great applications in national defense, used in parachutes and other military fabrics. In addition, nylon can also replace metal materials such as copper.
3. Polyester fiber has high strength, high modulus and low water absorption. It is widely used as a civilian fabric and industrial fabric. As a textile material, polyester staple fiber can be spun purely or blended with other fibers. Polyester fiber is also increasingly used in industry, agriculture and new technology fields, such as cords, conveyor belts, ropes, electrical insulation materials, etc.
3. Will nylon fabric pill?
When selecting fabrics such as clothing, sheets, curtains, etc., pilling will affect the appearance, so whether the fabric pills is a very important selection criterion. So will nylon fabric pill?
1. Pilling occurs only because the fabric is constantly subjected to various external forces during use, causing the surface of the fabric to flake. The fluff or monofilament is gradually pulled out and forms hair. When the height and density of the hair reach a certain level, the continued action of external friction causes the hair to become entangled into small balls and bulges accumulate on the surface of the fabric.
2. Generally speaking, cotton, linen, and viscose fabrics are not prone to pilling, while nylon, polyester, and acrylic fabrics are prone to pilling. However, pilling is related to the length of its fiber. Short fibers are most prone to pilling, and among short fibers, polyester staple fiber has the most severe pilling. Because of the high strength and bending resistance of polyester, the formed balls are not easy to fall off from the fibers, and the static electricity of polyester can easily absorb foreign particles to cause pilling.
3. Compared with polyester, nylon pills better. But in reality, pilling occurs in a variety of fibers, yarns, and fabrics. The only difference is thatIt’s just a matter of low or high level of football.
The above is aboutWhat kind of fabric is nylon? Which is better between nylon and polyester fiber? Will nylon fabric pill?
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