Recently, at the 2014 “Light of Textile” China Textile Industry Federation Science and Technology Education Award Conference, Sun Ruizhe, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, said that relying on new materials and breaking the international technology monopoly has become the key to textile technology innovation. main engine.
Since the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, the textile industry has continued to increase its investment in science and technology. A series of breakthroughs have been made in key common technologies in the industry. A large number of scientific and technological achievements have been industrialized. Remarkable results have been achieved in product differentiation, industrial informatization, and enterprise management modernization. The industry The ability of independent innovation has been significantly improved. The winning projects of the “Textile Light” Science and Technology Award are the epitome of China’s textile science and technology innovation, reflecting the trends and characteristics of science and technology innovation in the textile industry in recent years.
New material technological innovation has become a major highlight. Nearly 20 of this year’s award-winning projects are achievements in the development of new fiber materials, indicating that the scientific and technological advantages of new textile materials continue to be maintained. Among them, the “Key Technologies for the Industrialization of High Modulus Aramid Fiber and Research and Development of Complete Equipment” project has realized the localization of high modulus aramid fiber, ending the long-term dependence on imports, and is conducive to meeting the needs of my country’s national defense construction, aerospace and aviation and other fields. urgent needs.
With enterprises as the main body, close cooperation between industry, academia and research institutes has become the main channel for technological innovation in the textile industry. Among the 135 projects awarded this year, 52 were the result of joint industry-university-research research projects, accounting for 39% of the total number of award-winning projects; among them, industry-university-research cooperation projects accounted for 73% of the first prizes. With enterprises as the main body and cooperation between industry, academia and research institutes, the independent innovation capabilities of enterprises have been effectively improved.
With the goal of product upgrading and improving labor productivity, technological transformation has become the main battlefield of scientific and technological innovation. High and new technologies have transformed traditional industries, promoted product upgrading, and increased the added value of products.
Based on support and guarantee, technical standards and soft science have become the main link of scientific and technological innovation. At present, there are breakthroughs in basic and original achievements in soft science and technical standards in the textile industry. Among this year’s award-winning results, there are 8 soft science projects and 15 standard research projects, highlighting my country’s achievements and international advantages in recent years in the fields of functional testing and evaluation, fiber quantitative analysis, and harmful substance detection.
Sun Ruizhe said that despite the remarkable results, overall, the independent innovation capabilities of the textile industry still need to be strengthened, and the endogenous power of innovation-driven and the supporting role of human resources are still insufficient. Due to various reasons such as systems, mechanisms, and policies, the transformation process of scientific and technological achievements in the textile industry and the application of industry, academia, and research have not yet formed an effective complementarity. To fundamentally break through the current innovation dilemma, pilot testing and engineering research on scientific and technological achievements need to be strengthened urgently to improve the maturity of scientific and technological achievements. “At present, many scientific and technological achievements are only in the laboratory stage and do not meet the conditions for transformation, and the achievements end here. If pilot tests and engineering research are not in place and blindly transformed, the transformation of achievements will also fail. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the marketization of technology research and development Demand-oriented, strengthen engineering and industrialization research of scientific and technological achievements, explore new models of collaborative innovation in the industrial chain, avoid secondary or tertiary development during the promotion of achievements, and thus accelerate the process of transformation and application of achievements. ” He believes that enterprises should realize this. , under the new situation, the survival and development of enterprises essentially depend on their technological innovation, ability to absorb scientific and technological achievements, and operational capabilities. It is not feasible for enterprises to increase their efficiency by increasing their scale. Only by becoming the main body in the transformation and promotion of scientific and technological achievements can they live better.
Sun Ruizhe said that the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is a comprehensive and systematic project. The government and industry levels must also provide policy guidance and strengthen intellectual property protection to create a good environment for the transformation of achievements. Gradually establish risk compensation, post-subsidy, venture capital guidance and other methods to guide and support enterprise technological innovation activities in accordance with market rules and promote the transfer, transformation, capitalization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. At the same time, we will strengthen the construction of the science and technology intermediary service system, carry out all-round consulting activities on technology, talents, funds, policies, laws, management, etc., close the connection between technology suppliers and demanders, and promote the marketization of technology and the commercialization of results.
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